Tuesday, March 22, 2016

Cuba bites the bullet on human rights. Venezuelans await a miracle.

In serious, Barack Obama did take a bold step in a good direction. Cuba had to bite the bullet and accept that the United States internal affairs are their own business.

I'm half seriously starting to suspect that indeed, there are humanoid reptilians among us and in power in most places. Cold blooded and without true human emotions. 

Today I saw a picture of a sonagram of the soon to be born child of my wife's favorite nephew in Venezuela. I also saw pictures taken today of the nephew and mother to be. They are skinny as rails, it's sad, angering and upsetting.  When I saw them 14 months ago he was a muscled young man, a construction laborer.

They are both anemic.  Amazing, in Venezuela you can get a sonogram done but can't find enough food , or medicine, or supplements. 

Venezuela was an oil rich country that was awash in cash and all it could buy but four years ago. By the government's incompetence,  or worse, the door was left open for a $450,000,000,000 (!) swindle that leaves Venezuela mired in debt, unable to produce it's own food and medicine and, having stiffed suppliers in Uruguay unable to find food on credit.

Up to this very day connected people are being  given US dollars by the Government for ten bolivars while the illegal parallel market offers 1211,  bolivars per dollar, so the bleeding continues.

A combination of a drought and mismanagement of the Guri Dam, which generates most of the country's electricity,  has led to power and water shutdowns.  The government just gave everyone Easter Week off from work to nurse what's left.

Imagine being pregnant and anemic, having to stand on line in 90 plus degree heat for hours in order to get a bag of flour, some margarine and some cooking oil, dodging thieves on your way to your darkened home that doesn't have even a fan to cool you. As you try to sleep you are being eaten alive by mosquitoes and other little critters,  some cariyng Zika perhaps, or dengi fever, or malaria or chikunguya.

This while your allegedly socialist government and its allegedly democratic opponents talk of reviving the economy but not of tracking down and recuperating the stolen billions.
How are they going to do that. Seriously..



                   




Tuesday, March 15, 2016

Venezuela and the US elections part two


It made some sense for Venezuelan President Maduro to reach out to US Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders from his point of view,  though it's doubtful Sanders appreciates the public embrace. 

The US -Venezuela relationship is at a new low while Venezuela's going through an historic crisis. Venezuelans are contending with food and medicine shortages, inflation and political malaise and seeming paralysis. The politics of the country are seemingly polarized between the ruling Venezuelan United Socialist Party and its Patriotic Pole allies on the one side and the Democratic Roundtable on the other. While the polarization seems more apparent than real the crisis couldn't be more real than it is. 

The shortages have been becoming worse, having begun as nuisances at around the time (2013) that Maduro became President  to the present situation when hunger and death due to lack of medicines are stalking the nation. Venezuela is in a serious bind with petroleum prices at seemingly (and hopefully) rock bottom levels. Four years ago petroleum sold for as much as $143 a barrel while today it's selling for around $29. 

Venezuela has depended on oil prices being high. The country exports little else aside from embezzled dollars and young educated people. It's accused of being an export hub for Colombian cocaine, and two nephews of the First Family sit in jail in New York awaiting trial for attempting to smuggle cocaine into the United States. 

Just thiis week 28 illegal gold miners apparently were murdered, their bodies first put on public parade cut up with chain saws and buried in a still to be uncovered mine. (Breaking news- bodies have been uncovered in recent hours). Venezuelan officials at first negated the reports and street protests about the apparent massacre. Accusations are being made that military and police were complicit in what were being called dissappearances and a "virtual massacre." These events unfolded soon after the announcement of a multi billion dollar mining deal. 
Venezuela will get $5 billion in investments as part of a settlement deal with Canada's Gold Reserve (TSE:GRZ), 

On top of all of this, President Obama has renewed an absurd year old proclamation that labels Venezuela an existential threat to the United States.  President Maduro countered by removing Venezuela's Charge d'affairs from Washington. The two countries have been without accredited ambassadors for four years. 

President Maduro called a protest against the proclamation on Saturday that reportedly was poorly attended. The opposition called a protest to demand President
Maduro resign at the same time and it was reportedly even more poorly attended.

Both sides seem to be united in a determination that Venezuela make payments of nine billion dollars  in international debts.

Only a politically excluded minority is call for a thorough public audit of what they say has been an embezzlement of $450,000,000,000, the equivalent of nine years of imports into the country.

This group, Socialist Tide and it's allies actually have a lot in common with the sentiment that is fueling Bernie Sanders ' campaign.

Saturday, March 12, 2016

Venezuela and the US Presidential election campaign

Bernie Sanders has been criticized for not taking stances on international issues during this primary election season. He can't be accused of that any longer. In addition to his brave stance against jingoism in this statement it should be remembered that Sanders was the first member of Congress to announce a boycott of the recent "Attack Iran" speech given by Israeli prime minister Netanyahu. 
Clearly for those who oppose the United States policy of meddling in the affairs of other countries and overthrow of foreign governments Sanders is the most reasonable choice of candidate.
Some friends of Palestine actually have been leaning towards the candidacy of Donald Trump,  reasoning that he has not accepted major contributions from donors, explicitly telling Jewish donors that he does not want their money. They overlook Trumps generally USA! USA! chauvinistic approach. In fact Trump has made the obligatory in US politics statement of fealty to Israel. 


Friends of Palestine may seek friends and allies wherever they are. They should be aware that their best friends in the United States are going to be "decent people" and not chauvinists like Trump or white supremacists.



Trump has played the race card with attacks on Mexico,  saying that he will build a wall along the US - Mexico border and that he will force Mexico to pay for this wall. He's called for banning Muslims from entering the United States and has encouraged his following to beat up African Americans at his rallies.

Former Governor of Minnesota, former US Navy Seal and professional wrestler Jesse Ventura says that he may run for the US Presidency if the Democrats nominate Hillary Clinton.

The Governor outlines his platform for presidency - if, and only if, he were to run in 2016.
My platform would be simple:
  1. Rebuilding our country: focus on alternative energy sources, and fix our infrastructure.
  2. Getting out of the wars.
  3. Legalizing and ending the war on drugs.
  4. Get the money out of politics and work towards reforming campaign financing.
I would say if you are able to accomplish two out of those four issues, you would go down in history as a great president.

I follow the teachings of Major General Smedley Butler, who wrote:

“To summarize: Three steps must be taken to smash the war racket. 1.  We must take the profit out of war. 2.  We must permit the youth of the land who would bear arms to decide whether or not there should be war.  3.  We must limit our military forces to home defense purposes.”

We have so much work to do here in the United States. I’m tired of seeing our resources being used abroad.  Let the world handle their own problems, when it’s clear we have so many of our own.  If we did that, we could fully implement all of Bernie Sanders’ propositions.

Hillary Clinton,  inveterate liar,  trusted by few, taker of Wall Street bribes and payoffs disguised as honorarium payments for secret speeches she's given, war monger, Israel firster, will lose the election, be it against any Republican.  Many Democratic voters will refuse to follow Bernie Sanders lead if he decides to back Hillary Clinton. 


Saturday, March 5, 2016

Today is the third anniversary of the death of Hugo Chavez.

I always had different opinions on some things but I have no doubt that Hugo Chavez was a great man of the highest intentions.



Hugo Chavez denounces George W Bush in front of the whole world as the devil incarnate. 



Venezuela provided free heating oil to poor people in the United States.

Now, once again, United States president Obama is threatening Venezuela by renewing his proclamation of a year ago that claims that Venezuela is a threat to the United States. Last year his spokesman assured that the proclamation was not literal, but was a formality to allow sanctions to be put against a few individuals in Venezuela. In other words, a ficton, a lie to get around a legal requirement for doing what he wanted to do in spite of the law. Venezuela never was a threat to the well being of the United States.  The United States is threatening the well being of Venezuela.

Saturday, February 27, 2016

February 27, the anniversary of the Caracazo

On February 27, 1989 hundreds of thousands , perhaps millions of Venezuela's poor rose up against an International Monetary Fund imposed austerity program that included a devaluation of the currency and an increase in the cost of gasoline.

It's still not known how many hundreds or thousands of people were killed on February 27 and 28. The repression inspired young military officers, led by  Colonel Hugo Chavez to attempt to overthrow the blood soaked Fourth Republic regime, which was based on an agreement between the two leading parties, one supposedly socialist, (ADECO) and one supposedly liberal, Christian Democratic.  Both parties were corrupt. After the military - civil uprising was crushed Hugo Chavez was allowed to go on television to urge his hold out comrades to lay down their arms "for now." His television speech won the hearts and minds of millions, and eventually he was released from prison. He ran for President and destroyed the ADECO - COPEI  regime. 

Chavez governed from 1998 until his death in 2013. His governance was characterized by populist programs that alleviated poverty and gave hope to Venezuela'spoor. Illiteracy was done away with. A widespread (though not universal) system of primary medical care and free advanced care again, not universal. Chavez institured foreign policy initiatives that challenged the United States in the international arena.



Hugo Chavez pulling Uncle Sam's beard in front of the world.


  The old regime parties imploded and fragmented. For ten years Venezuela enjoyed high prices for its main product - petroleum.  Chavez instituted a foreign currency exchange system that was designed to permit cheap government subsidized food to be widely available.  The system was wide open, though for abuse and corruption.  Venezuela never prepared for the eventual collapse of petroleum prices, ignoring western and especially US efforts to end depending on  imposed petroleum products. Truly these efforts in part, constituted an economic war on oil exporting countries,  especially Venezuela,  Russia and Iran.

Now Venezuela's people are not getting enough to eat, are lacking in medicines and stand on hours long food lines. President Maduro has instituted gasoline price increases , devaluation and a computerized system to try to control food hoarding and smuggling.

Today no one who cares about Venezuela  (like I do) in their right mind would want another Caracazo. 

Dissident socialists, once aligned within the Chavis take movement, are claiming that  up to $450,000,000,000 were stolen from the Venezuelan people and stashed abroad.  They seem to be like the prophet Jeremiah, lamenting the faults or sins of the past. They've been rebuffed by the Ombudsman, the Attorney General,  and the office of morals and ethics. A few days ago they petitioned the National Assembly,  which is now dominated by opponents of the Chavez movement.  They say that if need be they'll turn towards international organizations. 

Jeremiah in tears. 



Saturday, February 20, 2016

Mind boggling events in Venezuela.

I've been avoiding comment about Venezuela and the political events there. Frankly I find things are a bit mind boggling.

Let me recap some major events.

In the background,  but looming large is Venezuela's long dependency on petroleum exports and its dependency on imports for almost everything Venezuelans consume. A few years ago it might have seemed that Venezuelan petroleum would forever be the fat goose laying golden eggs. This mind set would have been a comfortable one. It had to be based on a belief that the United States wasn't serious about ending its dependency on foreign oil. It would have had to overlook American hostility towards Venezuela, Russia and Iran. Of course, fracking, solar and wind power and hybrid cars have other other motivations beyond political hostility towards certain petroleum exporting nations. There is money to be made, and there are legitimate concerns about climate change. In a market system each is at war with all. Consuming nations are in economic war with producers, capital is at war with labor and all other capital.

And so, when oil prices started to collapse, Venezuela was caught short - not much in savings,  weak agricultural and industrial development, and no foreign tourism worth mentioning.

And so, it should be easy to understand Venezuela's current distress - it's serious and getting more serious by the day.

These obvious factors do not tell the whole story by any means. Hugo Chavez, widely revered, had a tendency towards making announcements without preparation or follow up.  For example when he first mentioned forming the United Socialist Party he spoke of a highly select body of selfless and exemplary people who would guide the revolution. Then he announced that all of the parties that had supported him were to merge into the new party, but he had not approached any of them before going on television with the news. Very soon the party became a classic ruling party, and government employees were encouraged to join. When President Chavez's proposed constitutional reforms were voted down ( his only electoral defeat) the changes got fewer votes than the number of members of the ruling party.)

Chavez also announced a program of savings from oil income to hold for hard times and for investment in the country's development. This clearly never happened. In fact the country's enmeshed in debt.

Inside the Chavez movement questions and critics were and are frowned upon at best. In such a situation cliques of money grubbing yes man careerists and crooks can worm their way into positions of authority from which they will find theft opportunities.

Venezuela's multifaceted currency exchange system, designed to help the poor with subsidized food staples, and supposedly also to thwart capital flight seemed to work, at least the cheap food part, for around ten years. It also turns out that it was an excellent theft opportunity.  The dissident Chavista politician, Nicmer Evans,  says that his organization,  Socialist Tide, can demonstrate that  $450,000,000,000 have been embezzled from 1998 to the present. On Wednesday President Maduro acknowledged that Venezuelans have $300,000,000,000 stashed outside the country. Where Evans wants to prosecute and seize these assets, President Maduro announced that he is encouraging them to reinvest the money into Venezuela.

In 2013 the food lines and shortages and high inflation that anyone who follows the situation in Venezuela is familiar with started to appear, while oil prices were still at $100 a barrel.
Why? Venezuelan President Maduro points to an economic war being waged against Venezuela by the United States and its aligned businessman / oppositionists. True. But...

People choose and support political leaders in the belief that these leaders can thwart these enemies. On Wenesday President Maduro gave a five hour televised address where he revealed the plan. I'll get back to this, but I want to share some flashbacks of the past six weeks.

A month after he got his head handed to him by the voters, President Maduro announced a cabinet shake up. Keep in mind that were Venezuela's political system parliamentary Maduro would have resigned as both head of the government and leader of the ruling party. Elections would have been called. Perhaps it's good that this wasn't the case, because the opposition is fragmented,  just as corrupt as anyone else and it doesn't have the confidence of many Venezuelans.  These are oligarchs and their successors who took Venezuela down a path that led to a political revolution, the Hugo Chavez revolution.

President Maduro rehuffled his cabinet. Generals and Colonels in cabinet and sub cabinet posts were told to return to soldiering. This didn't much happen, and now the military is back with more power and responsibility than before. I'll get to that in a while. A sociology professor, also a leftist hardliner by reputation , Luis Salas, was named Economy Vice President and put in charge of a disperate team. A few days ago he resigned, citing family responsibilities. Some pundits say that he was fired. On the day that he left office Venezuela made a payment of  $72 million interest to bond speculators. It is said that Salas argued against paying the speculators while Venezuelans are going hungry. He was replaced by Miguel Perez Abad, a businessman and former lobbyist for small and medium sized businesses.  This news was met with cautious praise in the US media and no doubt high fives among the Wall Street bond trader bros.

Emma Ortega, a relative outsider, a respected farm activist and agronomist was brought into the cabinet. She got right to work, encouraging city dwellers to produce food, even if it were only an herb grown in a vase on a window sill. She was widely ridiculed and was gone in two weeks.

There have been some high profile corruption arrests of government food system managers and supermarket employees. The same kinds of images of seized hoarded staples that have been shown on government television for around two years now were on television once again. The government markets are being handed over to Venezuela's communes.  Many Venezuelans saythat most of the communes exist on paper and that some are enmeshed in nepotism and corruption.

The government will grant preferential dollars to businesses that use them to purchase food, medicines and inputs such as fertilizer. This is nothing new. The difference is that the preferential dollars now cost ten bolivars each, no longer 6.32. With black market dollars fetching over a thousand bolivars it remains to be seen how much food and medicine will make it to the shelves of Venezuela's retail establishments. Past results don't give much to be confident about. Gasoline will remain the cheapest in the world if you figure by the black market dollar, not so cheap for someone whose income is from a wage denominated in bolivars with 96 octane selling for the equivalent of  $2.85 a gallon. 91 octane gasoline is selling at the equivalent of 38 cents a gallon. Watch the 91 octane become unavailable. At the black market dollar rate these prices amount to ridiculously cheap.

A separate corporation, to be owned by the military, is being established by the President to be active in the petroleum and mineral areas. It is possible that this is a step in preparation for a bond default by the national oil company,  PDVSA. Venezuela is rich in Coltan, a rare mineral that's found in one of the remotest part of the country.  It's reportedly being illegally mined and smuggled out of the country. Venezuela has potential also in oil and diamonds.

Fair prices, which the government tries to impose on the markets will be redefined to account for production costs. ( Perhaps the fact that this is a new wrinkle would explain some of the difficulties shoppers have been experiencing.)

The government is issuing debit cards to be used for purchasing food. I don't know the details. Hopefully my friends in Venezuela will be able to fill in the blanks as that program gets implemented.

Meanwhile opposition governor Capriles,  who opposed the violent demonstrations of 2014 that were intended to force President Maduro to resign, is launching a recall petition against President Maduro. Maduro was elected president over Capriles in 2013 by a narrow margin. Some Chavistas believe that the president would be doing a service to the nation by resigning and handing over the post to his vice president. A recall petition has the potential for aggravating the polarized social and political scene.


                  Emma Ortega








Saturday, February 13, 2016

The US is at war with Venezuela

Why do I say this? Well, for one thing  Obama did officially declare Venezuela a "national security threat to the United States.

Obama  "walked it back"
unofficially and as a result of the public relations mistake the Declaration turned out to be. However, the proclamation has not been officially revoked. Venezuela built UNASUR, as opposed to the United States dominated Organization of American States. Venezuela defied sanctions against Iran. It invited Russian forces to visit. It replaced the United States as its main trading partner with China. Venezuelan diplomatic efforts resuscitated the Organization of Petroleum Exporting States.
Venezuela broke relations with Israel. It refused to accept the credentials of a United States Ambassador.

President Obama nominated Larry Palmer to be ambassador in Caracas.

Mr. Palmer answered questions about Venezuela by Sen. Lugar (R) saying that morale was low in the Venezuelan armed forces, and that Colombian reports of FARC bases in Venezuela are credible and should be investigated. 

In response, President Hugo Chavez refused to accept Palmer as U.S. ambassador.

This is an impressive list of Venezuela's "impudent" acts against US world dominance.  It would be naive to assume that these actions would go unpunished. 

              
Venezuela rejected the assignment of Larry Palmer as United States Ambassador.



Venezuela is now going through a series of epidemiological problems with mosquito borne zika, malaria, dengue and chickenguya cases compounding Shortages of medications, medical equipment, high protein foods, and physicians. (There is reason to believe that zika is also a sexually transmitted disease - a serious threat in a country where condoms are difficult to find and priced beyond the means of most people.) The government is loath to use the words "medical (or humanitarian) emergency" fearing that this could be a prelude to a style Haiti "humanitarian intervention."

This 2013 video could have been made yesterday. Haiti after a "humanitarian intervention."

Now That the  United States backed and funded  opposition dominates the country's legislative branch it is pushing for a declaration of a humanitarian crises in Venezuela. 

The United States has a history of waging unconventional warfare Against Civilian Populations.
Socialist Cuba is Mobilized Against insect borne diseases. 



United States Drug Enforcement Agency and Special Forces are based in Colombia, while Hugo Chavez expelled United States Drug Enforcement agents for interference in its internal affairs.